Varuh ДЌlovekovih pravic

Varuh

ČP

Latvia

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Latvian National Human Rights Office

From 1998 Annual Report

In 1998, compared to 1997, the volume of work for the Latvian National Human Rights Office (the &#8220;Office&#8221;) has increased. It is evidenced also by a number of petitions. It does not mean that also human rights violations in our country have escalated; however, it shows that the public is better informed on the rights and opportunity to apply to the Office for assistance: in 1996 - 1643 persons were looking for advice, in 1997 this number had already reached 3206, and in 1998 - more than 4000 people (including regular open office hours of the Office Director).

The priorities of our work in 1998, the same as in previous years, were focused on following the interests of vulnerable groups of our society and protection of their rights. We had tried as much to comprehensively consider the situation of disabled, conditions in orphanages and homes, health rehabilitation institutions, psychoneurological care, prisoners, illegal immigrants, and refugees. We have active collaboration on human rights issues solutions with the State Police, Department of Citizenship and Immigration of the Ministry of Interior (the &#8220;Citizenship Department&#8221;), the Department of Religious and Public Affairs (the &#8220;Public Affairs Department&#8221;), Ministry of Welfare, as well as with municipalities, particularly with the representatives of the Riga City Council (the &#8220;City Council&#8221;). As the Office receives many petitions and requests on the matters affecting the competence of municipalities, we have organized in the Office several meetings together with the responsible officials on those issues in order to tackle the core of the problem instead of fighting the consequences. In cooperation with the representatives of the City Council and Free Trade Unions we have provided real help to many residents, the proposals are drafted to the Parliament of the Republic of Latvia on the amendments to the laws on apartments issues (rent, privatization etc.), and we worked on protection of the rights of underage for shelter and warmth in cases when the families with children are literally moved out from the apartments on the street by the court decision.

The staff of the Office had also facilitated the public education in the field of human rights by delivering lectures on those topics to different audiences. Through the support of the Office, the Administration school received the materials for lectures for a specific human rights course, which, hopefully, will gain response when applied for training of senior officials of the government institutions, including it as a mandatory subject in the education curriculum.

This year the Office had to face the financial constraints. Therefore, the management had to take a painful decision &#8211; some positions were liquidated and a number of staff reduced.

Speaking about the achievements, definitely we have to outline the constructive cooperation of the Office with the state and local governments&#8217; institutions, as well as non-government organizations. It has facilitated a positive solution for the grievances received by the Office. In monthly field trips of the Director and the staff members outside Riga, we had provided the information on the work of the Office, its competence, authorities and potential assistance we can provide to people. I am pleased that such field trips of the Office staff had promoted good cooperation with the chairmen of local governments and other responsible officials in the field of human rights, as the solutions depend on their actions and decisions. Furthermore, the participation of the Director in the working group meetings and advisory councils has always been valued positively.

Summary of Complaints unit performance of 1998

Topics Written Petitions Oral Advice
  Received 1998 Resolved 1998 Declined 1998 Closed with recomm. 1998 In considerat. (as of 31.12.1998)  
1. Recognition of person’s rights subjectiveness with Citizenship Department:            
A. Legalization of non-citizens 33 7 2 19 7 536
B. Rights of foreigners 51 19 1 63 33 499
C.Stating status of refugees or asylum seekers 2 - - 1 2 3
2. Rights of a child 7 2 1 1 4 32
3. The rights of a person for human treatment and respect to his dignity:            
A. In prisons 44 10 25 8 9 21
B. Mental hospitals 3 - - 1 2 11
C. Homes and asylums 1 1 - - - 10
4. The right of a person not to be subject to torture 5 1 1 - 3 5
5. The right of a person for non-discrimination 5 - 2 - 2 30
6. The right for safety, liberty and security of person 3 - 1 - 5 12
A. In the Police 37 1 2 21 20 58
B. Prosecutor’s Office 10 - 5 - 5 28
7. The right of a person for a just, open and timely court 51 1 42 7 20 102
8. The right of person for consideration of a petition and response from public agencies 5 - 1 1 6 73
9. The right of a person to receive and disseminate information 2 - 1 1 2 12
10. The right of person for social security:            
A. Granting of pensions and benefits 37 11 5 19 9 128
B.Ensuring of social guarantees 26 9 1 7 12 105
C. Rights of ex-prisoners 20 6 6 9 7 133
11. The right of a person to work and just and favorable work conditions 27 5 6 12 7 145
12. The right of a person to property/ownership 38 1 15 19 22 89
13. The right of a person for housing            
A. Registration of citizenship 17 3 1 14 15 96
B. Eviction from apartment 25 - 10 10 10 286
C. Disputes with landlords 10 2 5 7 5 175
D. Other issues 45 6 14 11 37 115
14. The right to an environment safe for health 3 - - 2 1 19
15.Miscellaneous 97 27 56 44 36 231
TOTAL 604 112 203 277 281 2,954
GRAND TOTAL 3,558          

    

 

Newsletter No. 19

Latvian National Human Rights Office

From 1998 Annual Report

In 1998, compared to 1997, the volume of work for the Latvian National Human Rights Office (the “Office”) has increased. It is evidenced also by a number of petitions. It does not mean that also human rights violations in our country have escalated; however, it shows that the public is better informed on the rights and opportunity to apply to the Office for assistance: in 1996 - 1643 persons were looking for advice, in 1997 this number had already reached 3206, and in 1998 - more than 4000 people (including regular open office hours of the Office Director).

The priorities of our work in 1998, the same as in previous years, were focused on following the interests of vulnerable groups of our society and protection of their rights. We had tried as much to comprehensively consider the situation of disabled, conditions in orphanages and homes, health rehabilitation institutions, psychoneurological care, prisoners, illegal immigrants, and refugees. We have active collaboration on human rights issues solutions with the State Police, Department of Citizenship and Immigration of the Ministry of Interior (the “Citizenship Department”), the Department of Religious and Public Affairs (the “Public Affairs Department”), Ministry of Welfare, as well as with municipalities, particularly with the representatives of the Riga City Council (the “City Council”). As the Office receives many petitions and requests on the matters affecting the competence of municipalities, we have organized in the Office several meetings together with the responsible officials on those issues in order to tackle the core of the problem instead of fighting the consequences. In cooperation with the representatives of the City Council and Free Trade Unions we have provided real help to many residents, the proposals are drafted to the Parliament of the Republic of Latvia on the amendments to the laws on apartments issues (rent, privatization etc.), and we worked on protection of the rights of underage for shelter and warmth in cases when the families with children are literally moved out from the apartments on the street by the court decision.

The staff of the Office had also facilitated the public education in the field of human rights by delivering lectures on those topics to different audiences. Through the support of the Office, the Administration school received the materials for lectures for a specific human rights course, which, hopefully, will gain response when applied for training of senior officials of the government institutions, including it as a mandatory subject in the education curriculum.

This year the Office had to face the financial constraints. Therefore, the management had to take a painful decision – some positions were liquidated and a number of staff reduced.

Speaking about the achievements, definitely we have to outline the constructive cooperation of the Office with the state and local governments’ institutions, as well as non-government organizations. It has facilitated a positive solution for the grievances received by the Office. In monthly field trips of the Director and the staff members outside Riga, we had provided the information on the work of the Office, its competence, authorities and potential assistance we can provide to people. I am pleased that such field trips of the Office staff had promoted good cooperation with the chairmen of local governments and other responsible officials in the field of human rights, as the solutions depend on their actions and decisions. Furthermore, the participation of the Director in the working group meetings and advisory councils has always been valued positively.

Summary of Complaints unit performance of 1998

Topics
Written Petitions
Oral Advice
 
Received 1998
Resolved 1998
Declined 1998
Closed with recomm. 1998
In considerat. (as of 31.12.1998)
 
1. Recognition of person’s rights subjectiveness with Citizenship Department:            
A. Legalization of non-citizens
33
7
2
19
7
536
B. Rights of foreigners
51
19
1
63
33
499
C.Stating status of refugees or asylum seekers
2
-
-
1
2
3
2. Rights of a child
7
2
1
1
4
32
3. The rights of a person for human treatment and respect to his dignity:            
A. In prisons
44
10
25
8
9
21
B. Mental hospitals
3
-
-
1
2
11
C. Homes and asylums
1
1
-
-
-
10
4. The right of a person not to be subject to torture
5
1
1
-
3
5
5. The right of a person for non-discrimination
5
-
2
-
2
30
6. The right for safety, liberty and security of person
3
-
1
-
5
12
A. In the Police
37
1
2
21
20
58
B. Prosecutor’s Office
10
-
5
-
5
28
7. The right of a person for a just, open and timely court
51
1
42
7
20
102
8. The right of person for consideration of a petition and response from public agencies
5
-
1
1
6
73
9. The right of a person to receive and disseminate information
2
-
1
1
2
12
10. The right of person for social security:            
A. Granting of pensions and benefits
37
11
5
19
9
128
B.Ensuring of social guarantees
26
9
1
7
12
105
C. Rights of ex-prisoners
20
6
6
9
7
133
11. The right of a person to work and just and favorable work conditions
27
5
6
12
7
145
12. The right of a person to property/ownership
38
1
15
19
22
89
13. The right of a person for housing            
A. Registration of citizenship
17
3
1
14
15
96
B. Eviction from apartment
25
-
10
10
10
286
C. Disputes with landlords
10
2
5
7
5
175
D. Other issues
45
6
14
11
37
115
14. The right to an environment safe for health
3
-
-
2
1
19
15.Miscellaneous
97
27
56
44
36
231
TOTAL
604
112
203
277
281
2,954
GRAND TOTAL
3,558
         

    

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